Tensions Rise in Manipur Over Extension of Ceasefire Deal with Kuki Militants
In a recent development, the Indian government has extended the Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement with Kuki militant groups in Manipur for another year. This decision came just a day after officials from the Centre, the state government, and Kuki leaders held a tripartite meeting.
However, this move has sparked strong protests from the Meitei community. The Coordinating Committee on Manipur Integrity (COCOMI), a prominent Meitei organization, sharply opposed the extension. They argue that despite ongoing violence and criminal activities linked to Kuki armed groups, the government’s decision undermines the interests of the indigenous people of Manipur.
COCOMI reiterated its stance that the SoO should be revoked. The group highlights that the Manipur government, which was elected by the people, had already decided in March 2023 to cancel the agreement. But now, under President’s Rule, the administration appointed from Delhi is making decisions without any local mandate, which COCOMI calls undemocratic.
The organization also criticized the government for giving legitimacy to armed groups involved in drug trafficking and violence. They believe such agreements only protect these groups rather than fight terrorism, damaging India’s reputation on the international stage for effectively handling insurgencies and narco-terrorism.
COCOMI accused the central government of ignoring the collective voice of Manipur’s elected lawmakers, who had clearly asked for the SoO to be terminated. They say that turning the agreement into a tool for negotiations with armed groups jeopardizes the security and future of the local population.
The group further stressed that the Indian government’s actions appear to hold the Meitei community hostage to the influence of narco-terrorists. They warn that this approach compromises the constitutional rights of free movement and community safety.
While officials say the extension aims to bring peace and stability, critics worry it encourages illegal activities and supports militant groups involved in drug trade and violence. The Kuki-Zo Council (KZC), which signed the SoO in August 2008 along with 24 other organizations, announced that the KZC would open the Imphal-Dimapur National Highway again for safe travel and transport of essential goods.
The KZC also clarified that there have been no recent security incidents on this crucial highway, despite concerns raised by the Ministry of Home Affairs about safety issues in the region.
This controversy highlights ongoing tensions in Manipur, where different communities and the government are still searching for a peaceful resolution. Many feel that peace cannot be achieved at the expense of the rights and safety of the indigenous people, and they continue demanding that the central government reconsider its decisions regarding the SoO agreement.
